Policy Forum for Wales

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The future for environmental governance and protection in Wales

priorities for the new environmental governance body | strengthening environmental legislation | effective monitoring | biodiversity protection & recovery | tackling climate emergencies

TO BE PUBLISHED October 2024


Price: £150 PLUS VAT
Format: DOWNLOADABLE PDF


This conference focuses on the future for environmental protection in Wales, and the establishment and remit of a new environmental governance body for Wales.


Stakeholders and policymakers will discuss key developments, including:


  • next steps following the public consultation on the Welsh Government’s white paper Securing a Sustainable Future: Environmental Principles, Governance and Biodiversity targets for a Greener Wales
  • the First Minister announcing that an Environmental Principles and Biodiversity Bill will be introduced to the Senedd as part of his legislative priorities

With the Bill proposing the introduction of statutory duties for the protection and restoration of biodiversity, sessions in the agenda will consider practicalities moving forward for embedding environmental principles into Welsh law and introducing a biodiversity targets framework, with the establishment of a domestic statutory environmental governance body and a proposed Strategic Nature Recovery Framework.


Delegates will discuss the structure of the new body, including its oversight and compliance function, and the disciplinary tools and enforcement powers at its disposal. Areas for discussion include priorities for its monitoring and reporting functions, strengthening accountability and transparency mechanisms, and options for future legislative change.


Further sessions assess wider strategies for tackling joint nature and climate emergencies, including setting statutory biodiversity targets, and changes that might be needed to improve the current functioning of environmental law. Areas for discussion include the practical way forward for embedding environmental principles into Welsh law, provision of support and clear guidance for key sectors in meeting these targets, and long-term priorities for nature recovery.


We are pleased to be able to include keynote sessions with: Dr Nerys Llewelyn Jones, Interim Environmental Protection Assessor for Wales; Dame Glenys Stacey, Chair, Office for Environmental Protection; and Dr Victoria Jenkins, Associate Professor, Hillary Rodham Clinton School of Law, Swansea University.


Overall, areas for discussion include:


  • policy: assessing proposals outlined in the white paper and the forthcoming Environmental Principles and Biodiversity Bill - embedding environmental principles into Welsh law
  • implementation: priorities for a Strategic Nature Recovery Framework in Wales - putting in place an effective monitoring framework 
  • environmental governance:
    • what can be learned for future policy and implementation from the work of the Interim Environmental Protection Assessor for Wales
    • priorities for the new independent statutory body in Wales - assessing gaps in environmental governance - oversight and compliance functions
  • priorities and next steps: strengthening environmental governance - implementation of statutory duties and targets - delivering upon climate and nature emergency objectives
  • best practice: learning from processes in other jurisdictions including a keynote address from OEP Chair Dame Glenys Stacey - establishing productive joint-working between environmental regulators in the UK 
  • environmental law: options for establishing new legislation to strengthen environmental governance and protections in Wales - approaches to disciplinary tools and enforcement powers
  • biodiversity targets and statutory duties: assessing a proposed biodiversity target framework - who the targets will apply to and how they will be monitored - improving environmental outcomes 
  • Strategic Nature Recovery Framework: long-term vision for Biodiversity Net Gain - providing clarity for key sectors - tackling biodiversity loss and actions needed for restoration - species and habitats preservation - embedding conservation principles across decision-making at all levels

The conference will be an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who are due to attend from the Welsh Government; NRW; PEDW; OEP; Defra; DESNZ; DfT; and The Scottish Government.


The proceedings of the conference will be circulated more widely, to Members of the Senedd, ministerial offices, and government and regulatory officials with an interest in the issues being discussed. All delegates will also receive a video recording of the conference.



This on-demand pack includes

  • A full video recording of the conference as it took place, with all presentations, Q&A sessions, and remarks from chairs
  • An automated transcript of the conference
  • Copies of the slides used to accompany speaker presentations (subject to permission
  • Access to on-the-day materialfs, including speaker biographies, attendee lists and the agenda